{"kind":"task","effective_mode":"full","benchmark":{"kind":"benchmark","effective_mode":"full","slug":"mmlu","formal_name":"MMLU","introduction":"MMLU asks four-way multiple-choice questions across 57 subjects, from elementary material to professional-level examinations. Since 2020 it has been the most widely cited single reference point for general capability.","introduction_ja":"","introduction_en":"","category":"Category not supplied","task_count":null,"acquisition_status":"Acquisition status not supplied","official_url":"https://github.com/hendrycks/test","indexing_mode":"index","profile":{"resources":[],"task_format":"","scoring":"","metric":"","size":"","answer_access":"","license":"","citation":"","maintainer":"","released":"","why_hard":"","related":[],"history":"","construction":"","limitations":"","saturation":"","scores":[]}},"task_id":"26de5973-577e-567c-911a-1380eb4df9fe","task_key":"all--test--26de5973-577e-567c-911a-1380eb4df9fe","task_revision_id":"1","upstream_id":"","short_description":"Congress has recently enacted a statute designed to prevent price gouging of…","config":"all","split":"test","body":"{\"choices\":\"['Congress may not delegate to the agency power to make interpretations of existing federal laws.', 'Congress may not delegate to the agency power to make \\\"cease and desist\\\" orders, the violation of which is punishable by imprisonment.', 'Congress may not delegate enforcement of a federal law in any governmental body other than the U. S. Attorney General or the courts.', 'Congress may not retain the power to appoint even a minority of members of such an agency.']\",\"question\":\"Congress has recently enacted a statute designed to prevent price gouging of gasoline by private retail sellers. To help administer the new statute Congress created a seven-member agency, four members of which were appointed by the President, two by the Senate, and one by the Speaker of the House. The agency was authorized to issue rules interpreting regulations prescribed under existing federal law. It was also authorized to issue \\\"cease and desist\\\" orders after hearings against private retail sellers of gasoline who \\\"intentionally engaged in price gouging. \\\" In this regard, violations of the cease and desist orders were made punishable by fine and/or imprisonment. Which of the following is the strongest constitutional argument against the authority of this agency?\",\"subject\":\"professional_law\"}","display_format":"text","language":"","answer_status":"published","assets":[],"source_url":"https://github.com/hendrycks/test","history":"initial import","indexing_mode":"index","subproblems":[],"grids":[]}