{"kind":"task","effective_mode":"full","benchmark":{"kind":"benchmark","effective_mode":"full","slug":"mmlu","formal_name":"MMLU","introduction":"MMLU asks four-way multiple-choice questions across 57 subjects, from elementary material to professional-level examinations. Since 2020 it has been the most widely cited single reference point for general capability.","introduction_ja":"","introduction_en":"","category":"Category not supplied","task_count":null,"acquisition_status":"Acquisition status not supplied","official_url":"https://github.com/hendrycks/test","indexing_mode":"index","profile":{"resources":[],"task_format":"","scoring":"","metric":"","size":"","answer_access":"","license":"","citation":"","maintainer":"","released":"","why_hard":"","related":[],"history":"","construction":"","limitations":"","saturation":"","scores":[]}},"task_id":"41785134-c8f7-5d25-99a0-099092486a53","task_key":"all--test--41785134-c8f7-5d25-99a0-099092486a53","task_revision_id":"1","upstream_id":"","short_description":"_________ enable different types of uncertainty to be lowered in several ways…","config":"all","split":"test","body":"{\"choices\":\"['Warehouse.', 'Distribution.', 'Supply chain.', 'Marketing channels.']\",\"question\":\"_________ enable different types of uncertainty to be lowered in several ways (Fill and McKee, 2012). These include reducing the complexity, increasing value and competitive advantage, routinization, and providing specialization.\",\"subject\":\"marketing\"}","display_format":"text","language":"","answer_status":"published","assets":[],"source_url":"https://github.com/hendrycks/test","history":"initial import","indexing_mode":"index","subproblems":[],"grids":[]}