{"kind":"task","effective_mode":"full","benchmark":{"kind":"benchmark","effective_mode":"full","slug":"mmlu","formal_name":"MMLU","introduction":"MMLU asks four-way multiple-choice questions across 57 subjects, from elementary material to professional-level examinations. Since 2020 it has been the most widely cited single reference point for general capability.","introduction_ja":"","introduction_en":"","category":"Category not supplied","task_count":null,"acquisition_status":"Acquisition status not supplied","official_url":"https://github.com/hendrycks/test","indexing_mode":"index","profile":{"resources":[],"task_format":"","scoring":"","metric":"","size":"","answer_access":"","license":"","citation":"","maintainer":"","released":"","why_hard":"","related":[],"history":"","construction":"","limitations":"","saturation":"","scores":[]}},"task_id":"4ae02b7e-5b97-54b5-a365-5a84af10e70c","task_key":"all--test--4ae02b7e-5b97-54b5-a365-5a84af10e70c","task_revision_id":"1","upstream_id":"","short_description":"The \"within transform\" involves","config":"all","split":"test","body":"{\"choices\":\"['Taking the average values of the variables', 'Subtracting the mean of each entity away from each observation on that entity', 'Estimating a panel data model using least squares dummy variables', 'Using both time dummies and cross-sectional dummies in a fixed effects panel model']\",\"question\":\"The \\\"within transform\\\" involves\",\"subject\":\"econometrics\"}","display_format":"text","language":"","answer_status":"published","assets":[],"source_url":"https://github.com/hendrycks/test","history":"initial import","indexing_mode":"index","subproblems":[],"grids":[]}