{"kind":"task","effective_mode":"full","benchmark":{"kind":"benchmark","effective_mode":"full","slug":"boolq","formal_name":"BoolQ","introduction":"BoolQ pairs naturally occurring yes/no questions from search queries with a passage that decides them. The format is simple, but the inference it needs is consistently heavier than it looks.","introduction_ja":"","introduction_en":"","category":"Category not supplied","task_count":null,"acquisition_status":"Acquisition status not supplied","official_url":"https://github.com/google-research-datasets/boolean-questions","indexing_mode":"index","profile":{"resources":[],"task_format":"","scoring":"","metric":"","size":"","answer_access":"","license":"","citation":"","maintainer":"","released":"","why_hard":"","related":[],"history":"","construction":"","limitations":"","saturation":"","scores":[]}},"task_id":"ead24292-fc80-5763-b44b-e3b8f174ef54","task_key":"default--validation--ead24292-fc80-5763-b44b-e3b8f174ef54","task_revision_id":"1","upstream_id":"","short_description":"can congress pass a law to make an action criminal after it is committed","config":"default","split":"validation","body":"{\"passage\":\"Some common-law jurisdictions do not permit retroactive criminal legislation, though new precedent generally applies to events that occurred before the judicial decision. Ex post facto laws are expressly forbidden by the United States Constitution in Article 1, Section 9, Clause 3 (with respect to federal laws) and Article 1, Section 10 (with respect to state laws). In some nations that follow the Westminster system of government, such as the United Kingdom, ex post facto laws are technically possible, because the doctrine of parliamentary supremacy allows Parliament to pass any law it wishes. In a nation with an entrenched bill of rights or a written constitution, ex post facto legislation may be prohibited.\",\"question\":\"can congress pass a law to make an action criminal after it is committed\"}","display_format":"text","language":"","answer_status":"published","assets":[],"source_url":"https://github.com/google-research-datasets/boolean-questions","history":"initial import","indexing_mode":"index","subproblems":[],"grids":[]}