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OlympiadBench / 1631 / For a positive integer a, define a sequence of integers x₁,x₂,……
Problem
Answer published by the source. Consult the official source to check your work against its answer.
answer type
Numerical
is multiple answer
false
language
English
question
For a positive integer , define a sequence of integers by letting and for . Let . Determine the largest possible such that, for some positive integer , the numbers are all prime.
Plain-text mathematical notation (without MathML)
For a positive integer a, define a sequence of integers x₁,x₂,… by letting x₁=a and x_(n+1)=2x_(n)+1 for n≥1. Let y_(n)=2^(x_(n))−1. Determine the largest possible k such that, for some positive integer a, the numbers y₁,…,y_(k) are all prime.
Original LaTeX notation
For a positive integer $a$, define a sequence of integers $x_{1}, x_{2}, \ldots$ by letting $x_{1}=a$ and $x_{n+1}=2 x_{n}+1$ for $n \geq 1$. Let $y_{n}=2^{x_{n}}-1$. Determine the largest possible $k$ such that, for some positive integer $a$, the numbers $y_{1}, \ldots, y_{k}$ are all prime.question type
Open-ended
subject
Math
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