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OlympiadBench / 1833 / Find all pairs (p,q) of prime numbers with p>q for which the number

Problem

Answer published by the source. Consult the official source to check your work against its answer.

answer type

Tuple

is multiple answer

false

language

English

question

Find all pairs (p,q)(p, q) of prime numbers with p>qp>q for which the number (p+q)p+q(pq)pq1(p+q)pq(pq)p+q1 \frac{(p+q)^{p+q}(p-q)^{p-q}-1}{(p+q)^{p-q}(p-q)^{p+q}-1} is an integer.
Plain-text mathematical notation (without MathML)
Find all pairs (p,q) of prime numbers with p>q for which the number

((p+q)^(p+q)(p−q)^(p−q)−1)/((p+q)^(p−q)(p−q)^(p+q)−1)

is an integer.
Original LaTeX notation
Find all pairs $(p, q)$ of prime numbers with $p>q$ for which the number

$$
\frac{(p+q)^{p+q}(p-q)^{p-q}-1}{(p+q)^{p-q}(p-q)^{p+q}-1}
$$

is an integer.

question type

Open-ended

subject

Math

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Source and history

Official source

initial import