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OlympiadBench / 2261 / Let ⌊x⌋ denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x.…

Problem

Answer published by the source. Consult the official source to check your work against its answer.

answer type

Numerical

is multiple answer

false

language

English

question

Let x\lfloor x\rfloor denote the greatest integer less than or equal to xx. For example, 3.1=3\lfloor 3.1\rfloor=3 and 1.4=2\lfloor-1.4\rfloor=-2. Suppose that f(n)=2n1+8n72f(n)=2 n-\left\lfloor\frac{1+\sqrt{8 n-7}}{2}\right\rfloor and g(n)=2n+1+8n72g(n)=2 n+\left\lfloor\frac{1+\sqrt{8 n-7}}{2}\right\rfloor for each positive integer nn. Determine a value of nn for which f(n)=100f(n)=100.
Plain-text mathematical notation (without MathML)
Let ⌊x⌋ denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x. For example, ⌊3.1⌋=3 and ⌊−1.4⌋=−2.

Suppose that f(n)=2n−⌊(1+√(8n−7))/(2)⌋ and g(n)=2n+⌊(1+√(8n−7))/(2)⌋ for each positive integer n.
Determine a value of n for which f(n)=100.
Original LaTeX notation
Let $\lfloor x\rfloor$ denote the greatest integer less than or equal to $x$. For example, $\lfloor 3.1\rfloor=3$ and $\lfloor-1.4\rfloor=-2$.

Suppose that $f(n)=2 n-\left\lfloor\frac{1+\sqrt{8 n-7}}{2}\right\rfloor$ and $g(n)=2 n+\left\lfloor\frac{1+\sqrt{8 n-7}}{2}\right\rfloor$ for each positive integer $n$.
Determine a value of $n$ for which $f(n)=100$.

question type

Open-ended

subject

Math

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