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BigCodeBench / BigCodeBench v0.1.0_hf 37d1cdc0-90d3-55eb-90da-12814f0d2f72
Problem
Answer published by the source. Consult the official source to check your work against its answer.
complete prompt
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.decomposition import PCA
def task_func(data_matrix, n_components=2):
"""
Apply PCA with n_components components to a 2D data matrix, calculate the mean value of each component, and then return the cumulative explained variance of the components in a plot.
- The function returns a dataframe with columns 'Component 1', 'Component 2', ... etc.
- Each row of the dataframe correspond to a row of the original matrix mapped in the PCA space.
- The dataframe should also include a column 'Mean' which is the average value of each component value per row
- Create a plot of the cumulative explained variance.
- the xlabel should be 'Number of Components' and the ylabel 'Cumulative Explained Variance'
Parameters:
data_matrix (numpy.array): The 2D data matrix.
Returns:
tuple:
- pandas.DataFrame: A DataFrame containing the PCA transformed data and the mean of each component.
- matplotlib.axes._axes.Axes: A plot showing the cumulative explained variance of the components.
Requirements:
- pandas
- matplotlib.pyplot
- sklearn.decomposition
Example:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> data = np.array([[6, 8, 1, 3, 4], [-1, 0, 3, 5, 1]])
>>> df, ax = task_func(data)
>>> print(df["Mean"])
0 2.850439
1 -2.850439
Name: Mean, dtype: float64
"""
instruct prompt
Apply PCA with n_components components to a 2D data matrix, calculate the mean value of each component, and then return the cumulative explained variance of the components in a plot. - The function returns a dataframe with columns 'Component 1', 'Component 2', ... etc. - Each row of the dataframe correspond to a row of the original matrix mapped in the PCA space. - The dataframe should also include a column 'Mean' which is the average value of each component value per row - Create a plot of the cumulative explained variance. - the xlabel should be 'Number of Components' and the ylabel 'Cumulative Explained Variance'
The function should output with:
tuple:
pandas.DataFrame: A DataFrame containing the PCA transformed data and the mean of each component.
matplotlib.axes._axes.Axes: A plot showing the cumulative explained variance of the components.
You should write self-contained code starting with:
Code
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.decomposition import PCA
def task_func(data_matrix, n_components=2):
code prompt
Code
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.decomposition import PCA
def task_func(data_matrix, n_components=2):
entry point
task_func
libs
- pandas
- matplotlib
- sklearn
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initial import