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MATH / The area of triangle XYZ is 8 square inches. Points A and B are midpoints of congruent segments (XY)¯ and (XZ)¯. Altitude (XC)¯ bisects (YZ)¯. What is the area (in square inches) o…

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problem

The area of triangle XYZXYZ is 8 square inches. Points AA and BB are midpoints of congruent segments XY¯\overline{XY} and XZ¯\overline{XZ}. Altitude XC¯\overline{XC} bisects YZ¯\overline{YZ}. What is the area (in square inches) of the shaded region? [asy] /* AMC8 2002 #20 Problem */ draw((0,0)--(10,0)--(5,4)--cycle); draw((2.5,2)--(7.5,2)); draw((5,4)--(5,0)); fill((0,0)--(2.5,2)--(5,2)--(5,0)--cycle, mediumgrey); label(scale(0.8)*"XX", (5,4), N); label(scale(0.8)*"YY", (0,0), W); label(scale(0.8)*"ZZ", (10,0), E); label(scale(0.8)*"AA", (2.5,2.2), W); label(scale(0.8)*"BB", (7.5,2.2), E); label(scale(0.8)*"CC", (5,0), S); fill((0,-.8)--(1,-.8)--(1,-.95)--cycle, white); [/asy]
Plain-text mathematical notation (without MathML)
The area of triangle XYZ is 8 square inches.  Points A and B are midpoints of congruent segments (XY)¯ and (XZ)¯.  Altitude (XC)¯ bisects (YZ)¯.  What is the area (in square inches) of the shaded region? [asy]
/* AMC8 2002 #20 Problem */
draw((0,0)--(10,0)--(5,4)--cycle);
draw((2.5,2)--(7.5,2));
draw((5,4)--(5,0));
fill((0,0)--(2.5,2)--(5,2)--(5,0)--cycle, mediumgrey);
label(scale(0.8)*"X", (5,4), N);
label(scale(0.8)*"Y", (0,0), W);
label(scale(0.8)*"Z", (10,0), E);
label(scale(0.8)*"A", (2.5,2.2), W);
label(scale(0.8)*"B", (7.5,2.2), E);
label(scale(0.8)*"C", (5,0), S);
fill((0,-.8)--(1,-.8)--(1,-.95)--cycle, white);
[/asy]
Original LaTeX notation
The area of triangle $XYZ$ is 8 square inches.  Points $A$ and $B$ are midpoints of congruent segments $\overline{XY}$ and $\overline{XZ}$.  Altitude $\overline{XC}$ bisects $\overline{YZ}$.  What is the area (in square inches) of the shaded region? [asy]
/* AMC8 2002 #20 Problem */
draw((0,0)--(10,0)--(5,4)--cycle);
draw((2.5,2)--(7.5,2));
draw((5,4)--(5,0));
fill((0,0)--(2.5,2)--(5,2)--(5,0)--cycle, mediumgrey);
label(scale(0.8)*"$X$", (5,4), N);
label(scale(0.8)*"$Y$", (0,0), W);
label(scale(0.8)*"$Z$", (10,0), E);
label(scale(0.8)*"$A$", (2.5,2.2), W);
label(scale(0.8)*"$B$", (7.5,2.2), E);
label(scale(0.8)*"$C$", (5,0), S);
fill((0,-.8)--(1,-.8)--(1,-.95)--cycle, white);
[/asy]

level

Level 2

type

Geometry

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Official source

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