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MMLU-Pro / 1626 / A state has a statute prohibiting the sale of guns and ammunition to any person…

Problem

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question

A state has a statute prohibiting the sale of guns and ammunition to any person under the age of 17. Violation of the statute is a felony punishable by a fine of $5,000 and imprisonment for up to two years. The state courts have interpreted this statute as a public welfare offense requiring no particular mental state for its violation. As such, this is a strict liability crime whereby culpability is imposed on a defendant for doing the proscribed act. A defendant, a 15-year-old, entered the store to purchase a shotgun as a present for her father. She took a shotgun off the shelf and went to the cashier's counter to pay for it. Not seeing the cashier anywhere, the defendant left the exact price for the shotgun on the countertop and left the store. If the defendant is prosecuted for violating the state statute, she should be found

category

law

options

  1. not guilty, provided that the legislative intent was not to make the purchase of shotguns a criminal offense.
  2. not guilty, if she believed the gun was a toy and not a real weapon.
  3. not guilty, because she did not have any criminal intent when purchasing the shotgun.
  4. guilty, because she did not wait for the cashier to handle the transaction properly.
  5. not guilty, provided that she returns the shotgun immediately upon learning of the statute.
  6. not guilty, provided she was unaware that the statute prohibited the sale of weapons to a person in her age group.
  7. guilty, because she purchased the shotgun while under the statutory age.
  8. guilty, because she left the money for the shotgun and took the gun without any supervision.
  9. guilty, because her age alone qualifies her for the strict liability of the statute.

src

ori_mmlu-professional_law

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Source and history

upstream_id / Original problem ID
1626
task_id
2d179325-2a05-5129-83e3-0eaa312a0885
task_key
default--test--1626
task_revision_id
1
config / split
default / test

Official source

initial import