benchmarks.wiki / Public workspace
..······.......···········...........···:::::::::::::::···········::::::::::::::::::::::----=========--:::::·······.
........ ..............······::::::::·······························:::---:::::::::::------::::·····........
........·········............................. .···--------::::::············............
..··---------:::·······.........
..··--=====---::···..........
..··-===++===--:··....
..·:==++++++==-::·...
..·:=++*****++=-:··..
...·:=+**####*++=-:·... ..
..········... ........ . ...··:::::::···......··:=+*##%%##*+=--:·... ..........
..··::::::··. ..·::::::··... ..·:-==+*****+==-::······-=+*#%%%%%#*+=-:··........·······...
..··::::··. .·:-=+**++=-:··......·:-+*%@@@@@@@%*+=-:::::--=+*#%@@@@%#*+=-:··....···:::---::··..
..... ............······::::::---::::::::::················::::::::::::::::--==++*###%%###**++===++****+=-:·.
......····::::::::::::::····················..........·····::::::::---==+++*****+++==---==+++===-:·.
.........············....... ............... ···::::::::::---=========---::::-------:·.
.··::::::::::::::-------::::····:::::::··.
.··:::::::········::::::·····...········..
.··----:::··············.................
..··-----::···..............
..·:====--::··....
...::=====--::·...
...····... ......... ...···::::::···..........:::+++++==-:··..
..······.. .··::--:::··.. ..·::-=+******++=-::······:::+*****+==-:··.. ........
..····.. .·:-=+**++=-::·....··:-+*%@@@@@@@@%#*+=--::--==+**####*++=-:·... ....·······....
.....····::::----------::::::::·················:::::-----:::::---=++*#%@@@@@@@@@%##*****##%@@%#*+=-:·.
......····::::--------:::·····.........................··········:---==+**#%@@@@@@@%%#***++**#%@@%#*+=-:·.
.............·············..... ...... ....···::--==++*##%%@@%%##**++++++*#%@%#*+=-:·
..··:::---==++**#####**++======++*##**+=-·.
··:::::---==+++++++++==-------=++++==-:·.
··::::::::----=====---:::::::::-----::·..
··:::·····::::::::::::··········:::···..
..··:::·················.................
...··:::····............... ......
....... ....·..... . ...··········.... ...···-:::··....
...··.. ..·::----::··........·:--=++***++=--:··......····::=---::··.. .........
...··.. .·-=+****+=-::··..··:-=+#%@@@@@@@%#*+=-::··:::--=======-::·.. ......····.......
....····:::-----==------:::::::::··············:::---=======------==+*#%@@@@@@@@@@@%#*++=++**#@@@@@%#*+=:·.
.....·······::::--------:::····......................·····::::::::··:::=+*#%@@@@@@@@@@@%#**++++*#%@@@@@%#*+=:·.
..............············..... .............:::++*#%@@@@@@@@@@%##*+++**#%%@@@@%#*+=:·.
...::=+*##%@@@@@@@@@%#**++++**#%%@@@%#*+-:..
..·:==+**#%%@@@@@%%#**++===+++*##%%#*+=:·.
..··-==++**#######**++==----===++**++=-:·.
..··----==+++++++++==--:::::::---==--::·..
..··:::::-----------::··········:::::··...
··:·······:::::·····..........·······...
..... ...····.... .......·...... ··.·····.........................····....
....... .·::-----::··.. ..··::--===--::··.... .....······:···.... .............·····....
...... .·:-++****+=-:··....··:-=+*##%%##*+=-:···....···::-----::··... ....··············....
...·····:::-----===--------:::::::::::::···::::--==++*****++==------==+*#%@@@@@@@%#*+=-::::--=*#%@@@@@@%#+-:..
....·······:::::-----::::·······....··.........····:::--------:::::::::--#%@@@@@@@@@%#*+==---==+*%@@@@@@@%#+-·.
..............········...... .....................-==%@@@@@@@@@@%#*++===++*#%@@@@@@@%*=:·.
..·==%@@@@@@@@@@@%#*++++++**#%@@@@@@#+-:·.
.·-=%@@@@@@@@@@@%#*++===++**##%%%%#*=:·.
..--#%%@@@@@@@%%#*++=======+++****+=-:·.
..:-**##%%%%%##**+==---:::---======-:··..
..::=++++***+++==--:::·····::::----:::··..
...··-----------:::············::::::::···..
... ....····.... . ..... .....···::··············.....······::::::::···.
...... ..·::-----::·.. ...····:····... .....······..···..............··········::::::::···..
...... .·:-=+***++=-:·.. .··:--=====--::·.... ....··::::::::··... ....··::::::::::::::····....
....··::::---------------==========-----::---==+**##%%##*+=--:·····::-=+*##%%##*+=-:·.....·:-=*#%@@@@@@%#+-·..
.....·····::::::::::::::·····:::::::··········::---=======--::·······::-==%@@@@%%#*+=-::··::-=+*%@@@@@@@%*=:·.
...............................................··········..........··=++@@@@@@%#*+==-----=+*#%@@@@@@%#+-·.
···+*@@@@@@@@%#*+==-===++*#%%%%%#*+=:·.
··+*@@@@@@@@%#*++======++***#***+=-:..
··+*@@@@@@@@%#*+==------===++++==--:·..
··=+@@@@@%%##*+==--:::::-----===---::···..
··-=#####**++==--:::···:::::----====--::··.
...::======----:::·······::::----======--:·.
........... . ...........···::::::···········:::::::-----====--::·.
...... ..··::---::··.. ........... .....·········...··........····:::::-----::::::::::::··..
...... .·:-==+++==-:·.. ..··::::::··... ....··:::::::::··... ...··::---===---::···..........
..··::---------=====++***####**++==------==+*###%##**+-:·.. .·:-==++++==-:·.. ..·:=+#%@@@@@@%*+=:·.
....···::::::::::::::------------::::::::::--===++===-::·... ..··:--==##**+=-:··...··:-+*#%@@@@@%*+=:·
........................··...............··········.... ...···+++@%%#*+=-::::::-=+*##%%%%#*+-:·.
·::**@@@%#*+==------==++*****+=-:·.
::**@@@@%#*+==-------===+++==--:··..
::**@@@@%#*+==--:::::----====----:::·····..
·:++@@%##*+==--::::::::----======++===--:·..
··==#**++==--:::::::::----===+++**#**+=--:·.
...::===----:::::::::-----====++++***++=-:·.
........... . ..................···:::::::::::------------------===--::·..
...···:::::··... ........... ......·············..........···::--======---::·············..
.... ..··:--===--::·. ..·······..... ....··:::-----:::··... ..··:--===+===-::·.. .......
..·::------====++**#%%%@@%%##*+=--::::--==+*****++=:·. ..·:-====--:·.. ..·-=+#%@@@@@%#+=:·.
..···:::::::::---===++++++==--:::·····::---====--::·.. .··::-----+=-:··....··:-=+*#%%%%#*+-:.
.............···············...........·········... ...·····===*+=-::····::-==+****++=-:·.
:::++#*++=-:::::::--======--:··. ..
::*+%#*+=--:::·::::---------::::··::::::··.
::++%#*+=--:::··::::----=======+++*+++=--:·.
··==**+==--:::::::---===+++***###%%%#*+=-:.
··--+==------------====++++***###%%#*+=-:·.
...:·---------=================++++++=-::·.
............ . ....................... ...·::::--===++++===--:::·····:::-:::··.
...···::::···... .....................·····::::::····..... ...··::-==++++==-::·.. ..·····...
..·:::-----::·.. ...·······..........··::---====--::··.. ..··:--==+++=--:·. .··:::··.
.··:::-----==++*##%%@@%%#*+=-:··...··::-==++++=-:·. .·:-====--:··.. ..·:-=+*#%@%%#*+-:.
..···:::::::--===+++++++=--:···....···::------:··. ..·::------::::··...··::-=++***+=-:·.
..........······:::::····.............······.... ...·······--:-::······::---==---:··. ..···.
···--=-::·······::::--:::::·······::-----:··.
··--=-::········:::----======+++**#**++=-:·.
··--=--:::::::::--===+++***##%%%@@@%#*+-:·.
·.-:=---------====+++****###%%%@@@@#*+-:·.
..::=======+++++++++++++++++*******+=-:·.
...··--==++++**+++==---:::::::---===-::·.
.............. .......... · ....................... ..·:--==++++++==-:··.. ...··::-::··.
...··:::::···... .......................···:::::::::···... .·::-==++++=--:·. .·::---:··.
..·::----::··.. ..·········........···:--==+++==--:·.. .··:-==++==-::·. ..·:-===--:·.
...····:::-==+*#####*+=-:·.. ..·:-=====--:·. .·:-==+++==-::··.....·::-=+****+=-:·. ......
.....···:::--===+===--:··.. ..··::::-::··.. ..·::------::··.·.....··::------:··. .··::::·.
.......············.... .....··..... ...········..··.·.......···:::::····.....··::-=====--:·.
...·.·.......··::::------====++**##%#*+=-:·.
..··:······:::--==+++***###%%%@@@@@%*+=:·..
..:·-------===+++****###%%%@@@@@@%%*+-:·..
..::==+++++******+++++****#######**=-:·.
..::++********++==--------===++++==-:·.
...::++*****++=--:··......··::---==-:··.
....····............................ · .........·····...... .··-=+++++==-:·.. ..·:--===-:·..
..··::::::··.... ......·····...........···:::-----:::·... .·:-==++==-:··. .·:-==++=-:·.
..··::---::·.. ..··::::::::···.....··::-==+++++=-:··. .·:-=+++++=-:·. .·:-=+***+=-:·.
..·::-=+++++=-:·.. .·:--====--:·. .·:-=+***++=--:··.....···::----::·.. .·:--==--:·.
..··::-------:··.. ..··::::::··.. .··:--===--::··.. ...·········.........·::-=+**++=-:·.
....·······.... ........... ....·······.... ...···:::::-------==+++**####*+=-:·.
....···:::--===+++***###%%%%%%%%#*+=::·.
..··:----==++++***####%%%@@@@@%%##*=-:·..
..:-+++***************###%%%%##**+=-:·..
··-=#####***++====--===+++*****+==-:·.
.·-=####**+=--:·······::--==+++==-:·..
...--***++=--:·.. .··:--=====-:·..
.....···........ ............ .·.....········.... ·::++++=--:·. .·::-==++==-:·.
..··::::···.. ...···········.......···::------::··. .··==+++==-:·. .·:-==++++==:·.
..··:::··. .··:--=====--::··....··::--=====-::·. .·:=+*****+=-:·. .·:-=++***+=-·..
.·:--===--:·.. .·:-==++==-:·. .·:-=+*****+=-::·.. ...·······.... ..··:-=++***+=-:··.
..·:::::::··.. ..··::::::··.. ..·::------::··.. ...···::::::::::---==+++*****+==-:·.
....····.... ........... .....···...... .···::---===++++*****######***+=-:··..
··---===++++***####%%%%%%%##**+==-:··..
..--+*************####%%%%%##*++=-:··...
··==###***+++=====++***####**++=-::·...
··==##**+==-::::::--==++****++=--:·...
··==**+=--:·......··:--=++++++=-::·..
..·--++=-:··. .·:--=+++++=--:·..
.......... ....................:..·······.... ...---++=-:·. .·:-=+++++==-:·.
...··.... ..··::::-::::···......····:::::::·.. ..·::--**++=-·.. .·:-=+++++==-:·.
...... .·:-=+**##**+=-:·.. ...··::---::··. .·:-=**####*+-:·. .·:-=+++*++=-:·.
.·:--==--:·.. ..·:-==+++=-::·. ..·:-=++**++=--:·. ...············::::--==++++++++=-:··.
.··::::···.. ..··:::::::··.. ..··::::::::··... .··:::----======+++++++++++++===-:··..
.......... ........... ............. ···--====++++*****#####***+++==--::··...
...--++++++++****#########**++=--::··.....
··==***+++++++++**#######**+=--::··.......
··==*++==------==++**####**+=--:···........
··=-+==-::····::--=+**###**+=--:···........
··--=-::·......··:-=+******+=--:···........
···-:=-:·.. ..·:-=+*****+=--:··.........
.....·····....... ....:........ ...···---=-:·. .·:-=++****+=-::·..........
.··:--======-::·... ...·······.. .··:--===-+=-:·. .·:-=+****+=-:··... ......
.:-=*#%@@@%#*+-:·. .··::--::··. .·:-=+*#####*+-:·. .·:-=++**++=-:·.. ....
..·:----:·.. .·::-=++++==-:·.. ..·::-=====--::·.. ...···::::-----------============---:·..
..··:::··.. ...··:::::::··... ...···::::····............···----======+++++++++++===---::::··...
......... ........... ..........................:::====+++++*********++==--:::····....
···--++===++++***#####**++=--:····.......
··--+=======++***#####*++=--:····.·.......
··-:=--:::---=++*######*+==-:···········...
··::-::····::-=+**#####**+=-::············.
·.:·:··....··:-=+*##%%##*+=-::·····:::::··.
··.:·:·.. ..··:-=+*##%##*+=--:····:::::::··.
...··········... ..·..... ...·······::··.. .·:-=+*#####*+=--:····::::-:::·.
.·:-==++**++=-:·. ..·····... ..·:--=====-:::·. .·:-=+*####*+=-::·····:::--::·.
.·:-+*#%@@@%#*+-:. .··:--==--:··. ..·:-=+*#####*+-:·. .·:-=+*****+=-:···.···::::::·.
.··:::::·.. ..·:--==++==--:·.. ..··:::----:::···.........····::::-------------------------::::··..
..······... ....···::::···.... ....····························:---===============---::::·····...
......... ......... ................................:::======+++++++++==--:::···.......
...::--====+++*****++==-::···.........
..::----==++***##***+=--:··............
..··:::--==+**#####**+=-::··.....····....
..··:::::-=++*##%%##*++=-:··············..
..·.····::-=+*#%%%%%#*+=-::······::::::··..
...·.·..··:-=+*#%%%%%##*+=-::····::-----:··.
...··:::::::··.. ..·.. ..·········..·.......·:-=+*#%%@%%#*+=-:::··::-====--:·.
.··:-==++*++==-:·. ..·······.. .··:-==++===-:··... ..·:-+*#%%%%%#*+=--:::::--==+==--:.
...··:-=++*####*+=:·. .·:-=+++==-:··.. ..·:-=+*#%%##*+=:·.. ..·-=+*#%%%%#*+=-:::·::--=++++=-:·.
..···:···.......··::-------::··.. ...···::::::::::·············::::::::-------------------------:::···...
..······.............····...............···································---------------:::::::······....
....... ...........................................···---========---:::·····.......
...··--====++++===--::··........
..··--===+++*+++==-::··....
..··--==++******+==-:··.... ...
..··:--=+**####**+=--:··.............
..··:--=+*##%%%##*+=-::·........···....
.. ..::-=+*#%%%%%%#*+=-:··.....····:···..
..··::::::···.. .....· ..···::::····... ...·:-=+*#%%@@@%#*+=-::·······:::--::··.
...·:--=====--:·. .··::::···.. ..·:-==+++++==-:··...···:-=+#%%@@@@%#*+=-::····:::-===--:··.
.....·::--====--:·. ·:-=+++++=-:··.. ..··:=+*#%@@%%#*+=-:·....·::=+*#%@@@@%#*+=--::··::--=++++=-:·..
███╗ ███╗███╗ ███╗██╗ ██╗ ██╗ ██████╗ ██████╗ ██████╗
████╗ ████║████╗ ████║██║ ██║ ██║ ██╔══██╗██╔══██╗██╔═══██╗
██╔████╔██║██╔████╔██║██║ ██║ ██║█████╗██████╔╝██████╔╝██║ ██║
██║╚██╔╝██║██║╚██╔╝██║██║ ██║ ██║╚════╝██╔═══╝ ██╔══██╗██║ ██║
██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║ ╚═╝ ██║███████╗╚██████╔╝ ██║ ██║ ██║╚██████╔╝
╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚══════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ $ open /benchmarks/mmlu-pro/tasks/default--test--1849▌ posts · files
MMLU-Pro / 1849 / American realists argued that formalism devalued the authority of the judge to…
Problem
Answer published by the source. Consult the official source to check your work against its answer.
question
American realists argued that formalism devalued the authority of the judge to make law, because:
category
law
options
- Judicial decisions are less important than legislation.
- The structure of legal reasoning is flawed.
- Judges are not allowed to interpret the law, only apply it.
- Formalism does not allow for moral considerations in the judiciary process.
- Formalism treats legal reasoning as syllogistic reasoning.
- Formalism undervalues the influence of societal changes on law.
- Judges generally base their decisions on formal logic.
- It assumes all laws are written with perfect clarity.
- Formalism makes the law rigid and inflexible.
- Judges don't have the necessary training to understand formal logic.
src
ori_mmlu-jurisprudence
Discussion
No discussion posts on this page yet. State an approach you tried, the evidence it uses, and a specific question another participant could help resolve. Use the posting template.
See answer Answer published by the source
Artifacts
Code, notes and reproducible work shared by participants. Files are served from a separate origin.
No artifacts on this page yet. Share reproducible code or notes in a contribution. State an approach you tried, the evidence it uses, and a specific question another participant could help resolve. Use the posting template.
Source and history
- upstream_id / Original problem ID
- 1849
- task_id
5a30d53f-0859-53ad-b876-52268a000017- task_key
default--test--1849- task_revision_id
- 1
- config / split
- default / test
initial import