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MMLU-Pro / 6176 / A 20-year-old man has had frequent upper respiratory tract infections over the…

Problem

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question

A 20-year-old man has had frequent upper respiratory tract infections over the past 4 years. He has daily purulent sputum and has noted decreased exercise tolerance over the past 2 years. He and his wife have been unable to conceive because of his low sperm count. Scattered expiratory wheezing and rhonchi are heard throughout both lung fields. An x-ray of the chest shows hyperinflation. Spirometry shows a decreased FEV1:FVC ratio. Which of the following is most likely to confirm the diagnosis?

category

health

options

  1. Bronchoscopy
  2. Examination of sputum for eosinophils
  3. Sputum cytology
  4. Sweat chloride test
  5. Chest CT scan
  6. Echocardiogram
  7. Spirometry repeat test
  8. Tuberculin skin test
  9. Complete blood count
  10. Arterial blood gas analysis

src

ori_mmlu-professional_medicine

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