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MMLU-Pro / 6523 / The electron transport chain, which is embedded in the mitochondrial membrane,…

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question

The electron transport chain, which is embedded in the mitochondrial membrane, exists primarily to generate new molecules of ATP for use by the cell. This is accomplished by a positive gradient of H+ ions that are formed outside the membrane which then pass back through a specialized channel known as ATP synthase. The energy created from this phosphorylates an ATP to an ATP, known as oxidative phosphorylation. The mechanism by which H+ returns to the inside of the mitochondria is known as what?

category

health

options

  1. Phagocytosis
  2. Exocytosis
  3. Osmosis
  4. Endocytosis
  5. Passive diffusion
  6. Facilitated diffusion
  7. Passive transport
  8. Pinocytosis
  9. Simple diffusion
  10. Active transport

src

ori_mmlu-college_medicine

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