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MMLU-Pro / 9373 / In an orienteering class, you have the goal of moving as far (straight-line…

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question

In an orienteering class, you have the goal of moving as far (straight-line distance) from base camp as possible by making three straight-line moves. You may use the following displacements in any order: (a) $\vec{a}, 2.0 \mathrm{~km}$ due east (directly toward the east); (b) $\vec{b}, 2.0 \mathrm{~km} 30^{\circ}$ north of east (at an angle of 30∘30^{\circ} toward the north from due east); (c) $\vec{c}, 1.0 \mathrm{~km}$ due west. Alternatively, you may substitute either −b→-\vec{b} for b→\vec{b} or −c→-\vec{c} for c→\vec{c}. What is the greatest distance you can be from base camp at the end of the third displacement? (We are not concerned about the direction.)
Plain-text mathematical notation (without MathML)
In an orienteering class, you have the goal of moving as far (straight-line distance) from base camp as possible by making three straight-line moves. You may use the following displacements in any order: (a) $\vec{a}, 2.0 \mathrm{~km}$ due east (directly toward the east); (b) $\vec{b}, 2.0 \mathrm{~km} 30^{\circ}$ north of east (at an angle of 30^(∘) toward the north from due east); (c) $\vec{c}, 1.0 \mathrm{~km}$ due west. Alternatively, you may substitute either −(b)→ for (b)→ or −(c)→ for (c)→. What is the greatest distance you can be from base camp at the end of the third displacement? (We are not concerned about the direction.)
Original LaTeX notation
In an orienteering class, you have the goal of moving as far (straight-line distance) from base camp as possible by making three straight-line moves. You may use the following displacements in any order: (a) $\vec{a}, 2.0 \mathrm{~km}$ due east (directly toward the east); (b) $\vec{b}, 2.0 \mathrm{~km} 30^{\circ}$ north of east (at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ toward the north from due east); (c) $\vec{c}, 1.0 \mathrm{~km}$ due west. Alternatively, you may substitute either $-\vec{b}$ for $\vec{b}$ or $-\vec{c}$ for $\vec{c}$. What is the greatest distance you can be from base camp at the end of the third displacement? (We are not concerned about the direction.)

category

physics

options

  1. 4.2 m
  2. 4.6 km
  3. 3.8 km
  4. 2.9 km
  5. 5.2 km
  6. 3.5 m
  7. 4.8 m
  8. 5.0 km
  9. 5.6 m
  10. 3.2 km

src

scibench-fund

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