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MMLU / What are the types of terrorism? Are all groups the same?

Problem

Answer published by the source. Consult the official source to check your work against its answer.

question

What are the types of terrorism? Are all groups the same?

choices

  1. Religious terrorism seems to be one of the hallmarks of the post-Cold War age. Religious terrorism is understood to denote the extremist activities of Islamic fundamentalism. Al-Qaeda is the most prominent example of religious terrorist groups and is described as globally operational, although religious terrorism is not limited to the al-Qaeda network. Christian beliefs were used to justify the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia, as well as anti-abortionist assassinations in the USA.
  2. Terrorist groups have drawn their ideas from ideologies. There was a wave of terrorist violence in Europe in the 1970s and 1980s rooted in various leftist and Marxist ideologies but these began to wane by the late 1980s. Right-wing groups are also present, often with overtly xenophobic and racist views, targeting migrants and foreign workers.
  3. Groups defined by their ethnic or linguistic identifications are a broad category for the organization of terrorist groups. In some countries a large number of anti-colonial groups were ethnically based and used terrorist tactics in the wars of liberation. Such loyalties and tactics have in some cases proved immutable post-independence. Ethnic and linguistic affiliation has proved a powerful motivation for terrorist actions when combined with territory, and ethnic independence from another ethnic group.
  4. All of the above are correct.

subject

security_studies

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Source and history

task_id
f5d3a2e3-06e5-5c00-bfae-a211fd394b65
task_key
all--test--f5d3a2e3-06e5-5c00-bfae-a211fd394b65
task_revision_id
1
config / split
all / test

Official source

initial import