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OlympiadBench / 1834 / Find the smallest positive integer n, or show that no such n exists, with…

Problem

Answer published by the source. Consult the official source to check your work against its answer.

question

Find the smallest positive integer nn, or show that no such nn exists, with the following property: there are infinitely many distinct nn-tuples of positive rational numbers (a1,a2,,an)\left(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}\right) such that both a1+a2++an and 1a1+1a2++1an a_{1}+a_{2}+\cdots+a_{n} \quad \text { and } \quad \frac{1}{a_{1}}+\frac{1}{a_{2}}+\cdots+\frac{1}{a_{n}} are integers.
Plain-text mathematical notation (without MathML)
Find the smallest positive integer n, or show that no such n exists, with the following property: there are infinitely many distinct n-tuples of positive rational numbers (a₁,a₂,…,a_(n)) such that both

a₁+a₂+⋯+a_(n)  and  (1)/(a₁)+(1)/(a₂)+⋯+(1)/(a_(n))

are integers.
Original LaTeX notation
Find the smallest positive integer $n$, or show that no such $n$ exists, with the following property: there are infinitely many distinct $n$-tuples of positive rational numbers $\left(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}\right)$ such that both

$$
a_{1}+a_{2}+\cdots+a_{n} \quad \text { and } \quad \frac{1}{a_{1}}+\frac{1}{a_{2}}+\cdots+\frac{1}{a_{n}}
$$

are integers.

answer type

Numerical

is multiple answer

false

language

English

question type

Open-ended

subject

Math

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Source and history

Official source

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