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Omni-MATH / Let n be a nonnegative integer. Determine the number of ways that one can choose (n+1)² sets S_(i,j)⊆{1,2,…,2n} , for integers i,j with 0≤i,j≤n , such that: 1. for all 0≤i,j≤n , th…

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problem

Let nn be a nonnegative integer. Determine the number of ways that one can choose (n+1)2(n+1)^2 sets Si,j⊆{1,2,…,2n}S_{i,j}\subseteq\{1,2,\ldots,2n\} , for integers i,ji,j with 0≤i,j≤n0\leq i,j\leq n , such that: 1. for all 0≤i,j≤n0\leq i,j\leq n , the set Si,jS_{i,j} has i+ji+j elements; and 2. Si,j⊆Sk,lS_{i,j}\subseteq S_{k,l} whenever 0≤i≤k≤n0\leq i\leq k\leq n and 0≤j≤l≤n0\leq j\leq l\leq n . Contents 1 Solution 1 2 Solution 2 2.1 Lemma 2.2 Filling in the rest of the grid 2.3 Finishing off 3 See also
Plain-text mathematical notation (without MathML)
Let n be a nonnegative integer. Determine the number of ways that one can choose (n+1)² sets S_(i,j)⊆{1,2,…,2n} , for integers i,j with 0≤i,j≤n , such that:
 1. for all 0≤i,j≤n , the set S_(i,j) has i+j elements; and
2. S_(i,j)⊆S_(k,l) whenever 0≤i≤k≤n and 0≤j≤l≤n .
 Contents   1  Solution 1  2  Solution 2   2.1  Lemma  2.2  Filling in the rest of the grid  2.3  Finishing off    3  See also
Original LaTeX notation
Let $n$ be a nonnegative integer. Determine the number of ways that one can choose $(n+1)^2$ sets $S_{i,j}\subseteq\{1,2,\ldots,2n\}$ , for integers $i,j$ with $0\leq i,j\leq n$ , such that:
 1. for all $0\leq i,j\leq n$ , the set $S_{i,j}$ has $i+j$ elements; and
2. $S_{i,j}\subseteq S_{k,l}$ whenever $0\leq i\leq k\leq n$ and $0\leq j\leq l\leq n$ .
 Contents   1  Solution 1  2  Solution 2   2.1  Lemma  2.2  Filling in the rest of the grid  2.3  Finishing off    3  See also

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